Infographic showing the six stages of the Australian employer sponsorship process: preparation, labour market testing, SBS approval, nomination, visa application, and worker start date.

Timeline: How Long Does It Really Take to Sponsor a Worker?

November 27, 20254 min read

A practical guide for regional employers


Quick Summary (for busy business owners)

Sponsoring a skilled worker isn’t instant — but it’s also not the marathon many employers imagine.

Most regional employers experience an end-to-end timeline of 3–7 months, depending on:

  • whether you already have SBS approval

  • whether the role requires Labour Market Testing (LMT) (mandatory 28-day minimum for most 482 roles)

  • how quickly you can prepare evidence

  • whether the worker is onshore or offshore

  • Home Affairs processing times (which fluctuate)

Important: This article shares general information only and is not immigration assistance. For visa advice, rely on a Registered Migration Agent (RMA). One of our RMA's will happily schedule a free 20 minute consult. My perspective comes from hiring and sponsoring workers myself as a regional employer.


Phase-by-Phase Breakdown

Phase 1 — Getting Ready (1–3 weeks)

This phase often determines whether your sponsorship runs smoothly or becomes a time-sink.

What you can do immediately:

  • Gather business documents (BAS, financials, lease, org chart, etc.)

  • Draft the job description

  • Clarify the occupation code (with your RMA)

  • Plan your LMT (if required)

Big Time-Savers

  • Start your Standard Business Sponsorship (SBS) early

  • Prepare all evidence in advance

  • Ask your accountant to prepare a brief sponsor viability statement confirming the business can meet wage and sponsorship obligations — this can significantly speed up the RMA's work


Phase 2 — Labour Market Testing (LMT) (28-day minimum)

For the 482 visa, most roles require mandatory LMT.

This means:

  • 28 consecutive days of advertising

  • Specific platforms

  • Correct wording

  • Evidence captured correctly

Critical Risk: LMT mistakes are one of the most common reasons 482 nominations are refused.
A refused nomination wastes the time and government fees already spent — and adds months.
Getting LMT right the first time is essential.


Phase 3 — SBS Application (2–6 weeks)

If you don’t already have SBS approval, this step must be completed before a nomination can be lodged.

Typical timeframes:

  • Fast approvals: 2 weeks

  • Most common: 4–6 weeks

  • DAMA regions may add endorsement steps depending on the area

Key insight:
LMT and SBS can run at the same time.
You don’t need to finish one to start the other — a major time-saver.


Phase 4 — Nomination (3–8 weeks)

This is where the Department assesses:

  • whether the role is genuine

  • whether LMT was completed correctly (for 482s)

  • salary and market rate compliance

  • financial viability

  • RCB endorsement (for 494)

Delays occur when:

  • LMT evidence is incorrect or incomplete

  • Market salary assumptions aren’t supported

  • Documents are missing

  • The wrong ANZSCO code is used

  • A mandatory skills assessment applies (for certain occupations/countries) and hasn't been completed — this can be a major delay, especially for trades


Phase 5 — Visa Application (3 weeks – 6 months)

This is where the worker submits their personal documents (health, character, work history, etc.)

Typical ranges (not promises):

  • 482 visa (TSS): 3 weeks – 3 months

  • 494 visa: 2 – 6 months

    • This is the pathway to the permanent 191 visa

  • 186 visa (TRT): Widely variable — often 3–9 months

Delays at this stage are usually due to:

  • overseas police checks

  • medical exams

  • complex migration histories

  • Department workload spikes


Phase 6 — Travel, Notice Period & Start Date (2–10 weeks)

After approval:

  • Offshore applicants typically need 4–8 weeks to relocate

  • Onshore workers may start within 1–2 weeks

  • Trades often need time to move tools, organise licensing and induction


Putting It All Together — A Realistic Timeline

Putting It All Together — A Realistic Timeline Stage	Typical Duration	What You Control	What Govt Controls Preparation	1–3 weeks	High	None LMT (482 only)	28 days minimum	High	Low SBS	2–6 weeks	Medium	High Nomination	3–8 weeks	Medium	High Visa	3 weeks–6 months	Low	High Relocation	2–10 weeks	Medium	Low Total realistic timeframe: 3–7 months

Total realistic timeframe:

3–7 months


How to Cut 4–8 Weeks Off the Timeline

1. Start SBS Immediately

This can run concurrently with LMT — not sequentially.

2. Get LMT Right the First Time (482)

This avoids refusals and the cost/time blowouts that come with them.

3. Prepare a Full Evidence Folder

Financials, screenshots, org charts, pay data — everything in one place.

4. Identify the Occupation Early

Changing ANZSCO codes mid-process is a huge delay.

5. Ensure Skills Assessments Are Started Early (if required)

Many trades from certain countries must complete one before a successful nomination/visa.


Key Takeaways for Regional Employers

  • Sponsoring a worker is structured, not overwhelming

  • The fastest cases are when SBS, LMT, and evidence prep run efficiently

  • Most delays are preventable

  • Plan for 3–7 months start to finish

  • Starting early avoids downtime when a key staff member quits or can’t be replaced locally


Glossary of Terms

SBS (Standard Business Sponsorship): Business approval required before sponsoring workers.
LMT (Labour Market Testing): Mandatory 28-day advertising for most 482 roles.
Nomination: Confirms the role, salary, and need for the worker.
ANZSCO: Occupation classification framework used in migration programs.
RCB (Regional Certifying Body): Local authority assessing some regional nominations (e.g., 494).
482 Visa: Temporary Skill Shortage (TSS) visa for employer-sponsored workers.
494 Visa: Skilled Employer Sponsored Regional (SESR) visa — pathway to the 191 permanent visa.
186 Visa: Employer Nomination Scheme permanent visa.
Skills Assessment: A mandatory competency verification for certain occupations and passport countries.

Related Articles that you may enjoy

Source: AU Visas Employer Guide Series

Disclaimer

The content provided is here is for informational purposes only and does not constitute immigration or legal advice. It is subject to change. Consult an Australian MARA registered agent or lawyer for professional advice before making any application

👉Contact AU Visas today for a Professional Opinion on Your Situation.

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AU Visas Pty Ltd helps regional Australian businesses solve their skilled labour shortages through clear, practical, and compliant visa solutions.
We specialise in employer-sponsored visas (482, 494, 186), Labour Agreements (including DAMA, HILA, and MILA), and full visa pathways for regional businesses and their staff.
Our mission is simple: make skilled migration easy, accessible, and predictable for regional employers, so your business can grow with confidence and stability.

AU Visas Pty Ltd

AU Visas Pty Ltd helps regional Australian businesses solve their skilled labour shortages through clear, practical, and compliant visa solutions. We specialise in employer-sponsored visas (482, 494, 186), Labour Agreements (including DAMA, HILA, and MILA), and full visa pathways for regional businesses and their staff. Our mission is simple: make skilled migration easy, accessible, and predictable for regional employers, so your business can grow with confidence and stability.

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