A Filipino tradesperson completing a hands-on practical skills assessment while Australian assessors observe and check competency against industry standards.

Skills Assessment Process for Filipino Candidates: A Practical Employer Guide

December 10, 20256 min read

Filipino workers have earned a strong reputation across regional Australia for their reliability, technical skills, and work ethic. For many occupations, however, the Australian migration system requires a skills assessment to verify the worker’s qualifications and experience before a sponsored visa or permanent residency pathway can progress.

As someone who has hired and worked alongside skilled tradespeople myself, I find employers often misunderstand this step. Some believe it’s a minor paperwork formality; others fear it’s an impossible hurdle. The truth sits comfortably in the middle: the process is detailed, but predictable once you understand what assessors look for.

This guide is designed to give employers a clear, practical overview of what happens in a skills assessment, who conducts it, when it is required, and how it fits into the broader sponsorship journey—without giving immigration advice.

What Is a Skills Assessment and Why Does It Matter?

A skills assessment is an independent evaluation confirming that a worker’s:

  • qualifications

  • employment history

  • training

  • hands-on skills

meet Australian industry standards for their occupation.

This protects both employers and the integrity of the migration system by ensuring sponsored workers can perform the duties expected of them.

The Department of Home Affairs provides a high-level explanation here:
https://immi.homeaffairs.gov.au/visas/working-in-australia/skills-assessment


Where Skills Assessments Fit in the Visa Process

Whether a skills assessment is required depends on:

  1. The occupation

  2. The worker’s passport country

  3. The visa type

  4. Whether the applicant is offshore or onshore

Temporary Skill Shortage Visa (Subclass 482)

For the Subclass 482 visa (sometimes called the Temporary Skill Shortage or “TSS” visa), the rules for mandatory skills assessments come from this legislative instrument:

Migration (IMMI 18/039: Mandatory Skills Assessment—Subclass 482 Visa) Instrument 2018
https://www.legislation.gov.au/Details/F2018L00294

This instrument specifies:

  • Which occupations require a skills assessment

  • The passport countries for which it is mandatory

  • When it must be completed (typically before visa lodgement)

For many Filipino trades—such as welder, metal fabricator, and automotive technician—a skills assessment is required upfront.

If No Skills Assessment Is Required for 482

If an occupation is not listed in IMMI 18/039:

  • The Department of Home Affairs will verify skills and experience through the nomination.

  • Employers still need to demonstrate at least two years of relevant experience.

  • The evidence standard remains high—just without a third-party assessor.

Permanent Pathways (Subclass 186, 494 → 191)

Skilled permanent residency pathways rely on separate legislative instruments, including:

Migration (LIN 19/051: Specification of Occupations and Assessing Authorities) Instrument 2019
https://www.legislation.gov.au/Details/F2019L00278

And the updated framework:

Migration (Specification of Occupations and Relevant Assessing Authorities) Instrument 2024
https://www.legislation.gov.au/F2024L01618/latest/text

These instruments outline:

  • Which occupations require skills assessments

  • The relevant assessing authority for each occupation

  • Whether licensing, experience, or qualification checks apply

Most employers complete the skills assessment early to avoid delays later in the visa pathway.


Who Conducts Skills Assessments?

Different occupations are assessed by different authorities, as set out in the legislative instruments above.

Who Conducts Skills Assessments?  Different occupations are assessed by different authorities, as set out in the legislative instruments above.  Here is a practical employer-focused comparison:  Assessing Authority	Typical Occupations	Key Focus	Notes for Employers Trades Recognition Australia (TRA)	Welder, Metal Fabricator, Automotive Mechanic, Diesel Mechanic, Fitter, Chef	Document verification, technical interviews, practical tests	Oversees the Offshore Skills Assessment Program (OSAP), which applies to most Filipino trades. VETASSESS (Vocational Education and Training Assessment Services)	Chef, Cook, Baker, Manager, Analyst, Social Worker	Qualification verification, experience mapping, interviews	Important distinction: Some trades, especially Chef, are assessed by VETASSESS rather than TRA. Engineers Australia	Civil Engineer, Mechanical Engineer, Electrical Engineer	Accredited qualifications and competency demonstrations	Uses “Competency Demonstration Reports.” ACS (Australian Computer Society)	Software Developer, ICT Analyst, Systems Administrator	Degree relevance and post-qualification experience	Essential for IT occupations.

The Offshore Skills Assessment Program (OSAP)

Many Filipino trades fall under the Offshore Skills Assessment Program, administered by Trades Recognition Australia:

OSAP information: https://www.tradesrecognitionaustralia.gov.au/programs/offshore-skills-assessment-program-osap

Who Conducts the Test?

  • TRA approves Australian Registered Training Organisations (RTOs) to run assessments.

  • These RTOs operate assessment centres in the Philippines, mainly Manila.

  • Technical interviews may occur online.

  • Practical testing happens in person.

Who Books the Test?

  • The RTO, not the employer, schedules the assessment.

  • Candidates apply to TRA, receive approval, and then the RTO contacts them.


Step-by-Step Skills Assessment Process

Step 1: Document Collection

Candidates gather:

  • Qualifications and training certificates

  • Employment records

  • Payslips and tax documents

  • Passport

  • Evidence of work (photos, videos, job logs)

  • Certificates of Employment (COEs) - common in the Philippines, confirming job titles, dates, and duties

Common employer issue: COEs often lack detailed job duties. Assessors need clear, duty-aligned descriptions to map work experience against Australian standards.


Step 2: Verification

Assessors check:

  • Qualification authenticity

  • Employment evidence

  • Whether duties match the Australian and New Zealand Standard Classification of Occupations (ANZSCO)

  • Whether employers are legitimate

Your Role as the Employer

Assessors may contact you to confirm:

  • Job duties

  • Employment conditions

  • Your understanding of the worker’s past experience

Timely, consistent responses prevent delays.


Step 3: Technical Interview

This is conducted by an Australian assessor and typically covers:

  • Tools used

  • Techniques and processes

  • Safety procedures

  • Job planning and troubleshooting

It confirms theoretical and practical understanding.


Step 4: Practical Assessment

Conducted in Manila or Cebu (depending on the RTO), this hands-on test replicates real workplace tasks.

Trades commonly assessed include:

  • Welder

  • Metal Fabricator

  • Automotive Mechanic

  • Diesel Mechanic

  • Refrigeration Mechanic

  • Carpenter

  • Chef

Australian industry-level accuracy and safety standards apply.


Step 5: Outcome Issued

A positive skills assessment is needed for:

  • Some Subclass 482 visa applications

  • The Subclass 494 Skilled Employer Sponsored Regional visa

  • Permanent residency pathways


Skills Assessment vs. Australian Licensing (Critical Distinction)

A skills assessment is not an Australian licence.

A positive skills assessment:

  • Confirms the worker meets migration skill standards

  • Allows a visa application to proceed

It does not permit the worker to perform licensed trade work.

Examples:

  • Electricians must complete state-based licensing (including gap training and supervised work).

  • Plumbers require state registration or licensing after arrival.

Employers must factor licensing into onboarding plans and timelines.


Costs and Timeframes

The cost of a full skills assessment for Filipino workers varies by occupation and assessing authority, but for most trade occupations assessed under the Offshore Skills Assessment Program (OSAP) or VETASSESS trade pathways, employers should expect a total cost above AUD $5,000.

For example, the VETASSESS fee schedule for Motor Mechanic (General) under the Subclass 482 (Temporary Skill Shortage) visa shows:

  • Documentary Assessment: $1,120

  • Technical Interview: $2,000

  • Practical Assessment: $2,200

Total government fee: AUD $5,320

This reflects the modern cost structure for overseas-qualified tradespeople undergoing three assessment stages.

In addition to government fees, employers and workers should also consider:

  • assessing partner or RTO administration fees

  • travel and accommodation to Manila or Cebu

  • time off work for the candidate

  • support services for document preparation

  • potential reassessment fees

Realistically, the full cost of a skills assessment project is often between AUD $5,500 and $8,500+, depending on the occupation and circumstances.

Typical Timeframes

  • Document checks: 4–8 weeks

  • Interviews/practical tests: 3–6 weeks

  • Final outcome: 2–4 weeks

Total: usually 2–4 months.


Common Pitfalls Employers Should Expect

  • Philippine COEs without detailed duties

  • Job titles not matching ANZSCO

  • Gaps in employment history

  • Delays in employer verification

  • Worker nerves during interviews

  • Outdated or missing certificates

Hypothetical example:
A worker recorded as “factory worker” may have been welding daily. Assessors need explicit welding evidence to classify them correctly.


Transparency Disclaimer for All Links

We include official legislative links so employers can verify information directly at the source. These links are for transparency only and should not be interpreted as migration or legal advice. For individual guidance, speak with a Registered Migration Agent or lawyer. https://auvisas.au/free-consult

Glossary of Key Terms

Skills Assessment – Independent verification of a worker’s skills, experience, and qualifications.
Trades Recognition Australia (TRA) – Primary assessing authority for trade occupations, including OSAP.
Offshore Skills Assessment Program (OSAP) – TRA’s program for assessing offshore-trained workers.
VETASSESS – Assessor for many non-trades and some trades.
Australian Computer Society (ACS) – Assessor for IT occupations.
ANZSCO – Australian and New Zealand Standard Classification of Occupations, used to match duties to occupation types.
Certificate of Employment (COE) – A standard Philippine document confirming job title, dates, and duties.
Nomination – Employer’s application requesting approval to fill a skilled position with an overseas worker.
Standard Business Sponsorship (SBS) – Approval for employers to nominate workers for certain visas.
Permanent Residency (PR) – Long-term visa status.


Related Articles

Related Articles that you may enjoy:
https://auvisas.au/post/becoming-a-business-sponsor
https://auvisas.au/post/common-visa-mistakes
https://auvisas.au/post/labour-market-testing
https://auvisas.au/post/costperday
https://auvisas.au/blog


Disclaimer

The content provided is for informational purposes only and does not constitute immigration or legal advice. It is subject to change. Consult a MARA-registered migration agent or lawyer for professional advice before making any application.

👉 Contact AU Visas today for a professional opinion on your situation. https://auvisas.au/free-consult

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AU Visas Pty Ltd helps regional Australian businesses solve their skilled labour shortages through clear, practical, and compliant visa solutions.
We specialise in employer-sponsored visas (482, 494, 186), Labour Agreements (including DAMA, HILA, and MILA), and full visa pathways for regional businesses and their staff.
Our mission is simple: make skilled migration easy, accessible, and predictable for regional employers, so your business can grow with confidence and stability.

AU Visas Pty Ltd

AU Visas Pty Ltd helps regional Australian businesses solve their skilled labour shortages through clear, practical, and compliant visa solutions. We specialise in employer-sponsored visas (482, 494, 186), Labour Agreements (including DAMA, HILA, and MILA), and full visa pathways for regional businesses and their staff. Our mission is simple: make skilled migration easy, accessible, and predictable for regional employers, so your business can grow with confidence and stability.

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